Naboth's Vineyard Sermon by Denn Guptill, 1 Kings 21:1-14 However, Prophet Elijah predicted that Ahab, Jezebel, and his family would be killed (1 Kin 21:17-28). Gods way is always best, but Ahab and Jezebel thought that they knew better than God. Moreover, the editor of Kings is clearly picturing a vineyard located east of Jezreel and close to the main highway, the Via Maris. He said, "I asked Naboth to sell me his vineyard and he told me no! Patrick E. McGovern,Ancient Wine: The Search for the Origins of Viticulture(Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2007), 17. Its true that Naboth had a feeling of attachment for the land. How did Ahab respond to Naboths refusal to sell the vineyard? During those years, I can imagine that Ahab never heard a dog bark, but that he didnt jump. God did not bring punishment to Ahabs sons while Ahab was alive. God sent a prophet to tell Ahab, "The Lord says, 'Do you see this huge army? Dr. Norma Franklin is a Research Fellow at the Zinman Institute of Archaeology of the University of Haifa and an Associate Fellow of the W.F. Listen for answers. (1Ki 21:1-4; Le 25:23-28) Ahab's wife Queen Jezebel, however, schemed to have two witnesses false. King Ahab - A Lesson in Grace | DaveTrenholm.com He had a great army and a fat treasury. The Bible names the owner of the vineyard as Naboth the Jezreelite. : Collected Essays Volume 2 (Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns, 2005) 233241 (239). God did not let the King Ahab get away with murder because the prophet Elijah found him and passed on God's message of displeasure. He had lots of good thingsbut here he was, acting like a baby. It had always been his home; he had played there as a boy and toiled there as a man. [11], It is difficult to date ancient rock-cut agricultural installations,[12] and the winery in Area K is no exception. What did Ahab do when Elijah told him of God's anger at the murder of Naboth? Naboth refused, because it was against the Mosaic Law to sell his ancestral land. She was the daughter of Ethbaal, the king of Tyre (1 Kings 16:31). 10 9thcent. She has also spent many years mentoring Middle School and High School girls. 2020 Theopolis Institute. This was an awful doom pronounced upon Ahab, and it happened just as Elijah had said it would. When it was your turn to bat, you closed your eyes and swung your hardest. [13] Gsta W. Ahlstrm, Wine Presses and Cup Marks of the JeninMegiddo Survey,Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 231 (1978): 1949 (48). Neither did it offer people economic freedom. bible 51-53 Flashcards | Quizlet Why? But instead, this grown man stormed off, pouting! His mother used to gather purple clusters of grapes from those vines; and thus, surely Naboth loved every spot in that vineyard. 1 Kings 21:1-16 Growing Christians Ministries Sadly, since the order had been sealed with the Kings seal, it had to be followed. We will see that this is going to cause a whole lot of trouble! When Ahab arrived that day to take possession of his vineyard, he experienced an unexpected surprise. For our purposes, however, all you need to know is that the permanent possession of the land was not primarily a matter of economic fairness or justice. temple university school of medicine affiliated hospitals Menu. In Jezebel. The kibbutz planted a large olive growth in the western fields but did not attempt a vineyard in the area to the northsadly the rich vineyard-friendly soil north of the ancient winery was not large enough for the economics of a modern-day vineyard. I show great love, and I can be trusted. He seemed to be a silent spectator of this whole transaction, but over in the wilderness (read verses 17-20) God had a prophet. A. Rof, Vineyard of Naboth (see above note 1), 438-444; M. Cogan, 1 Kings (see above note 1) 486. Once again, God displayed His power before Elijahs eyes, but Elijah still would not repent. Our sin ALWAYS ruins things, and it almost always affects other people. His question was two fold. Lev. The fourth person mentioned is Elijah: Elijah was the prophet of God. The use of this gentilic implies that he resided somewhere else as well, otherwise he would not have required a qualifier. why did naboth refuse to sell his vineyarddoes the wesleyan church believe in speaking in tongues. Jezebel signed the Kings name to the orders. . The description of his life in the Old Testament takes up more space than the description of any other wicked man who is described there. June 30, 2022 . It doesnt matter what the transgression is: shoplifting, envy, violating traffic laws, holding judgmental attitudes toward otherswhatever it isyou can be sure your sin will find you out. Jezebel died in the exact way Elijah had prophesied (1 Kings 21:23, 2 Kings 9:33-37). As he walked up and down that choice garden analyzing where he would plant the various vegetables and herbssuddenly he heard a footstep behind him; he turned and there he stood, face to face, before the prophet of God, Elijah the Tishbite. 29, 31, 32). These Old Testament accounts were written for our learning. 36:7-9). Choose a wife who will lift you closer to God, not one whose influence will drag you down to hell. But Naboth was not doing what was right in his own eyes; he was obeying God. Finally, he became depressed and went and lay in his bed facing the wall. He is at Naboth's vineyard, where he has gone to take it as his own. He gave himself over to do what was evil in the sight of the Lord. [ 1 Kings 21:9-16] We have just read the center section of this twenty-first chapter of 1 Kings. Something went wrong while submitting the form. One day Ahab said to Naboth, Since your vineyard is so convenient to my palace, I would like to buy it to use as a vegetable garden. 21:2 Ahab said to Naboth, "Give me your vineyard, so that I may have it as a vegetable garden, since it is right next to my house, I will give you a better vineyard in exchange; or, if you prefer, I will pay you the price in money." 21:3 But But even though God showed incredible grace and mercy to Ahab, Ahab did not follow Gods law. Jehovah God was the real owner of the ground, and every tribe had received its inheritance by lot from God with the added condition that the land should not be sold forever. Leviticus 25 is right, but there are some complexities. Lucio Milano; Padova: Sargon Srl, 1994) 361380 (369). The phrase, set Naboth on high (verse 9), meant to set him before the bar of justice, not in the seat of honor. Archaeologists have recovered over one hundred wine dockets (receipts for taxes paid in wine), in the form of ostraca (inscribed pottery sherds), that testify to wine having been brought in to the capital. The story of Naboth's vineyard is a simple story to conceptualize for most readers. and he laid him down upon his bed, and turned away his face, and would eat no bread. Ahab was greatly displeased by this refusal. Naboth was one of the seven thousand (in Elijahs day) who had refused to bow the knee to Baal; and soquickly and firmly and courteouslyhe refused the offer. The distinction between land and city-property seems to be one of productivity. If we serve sin, God will pay off with punishment; if we serve God, He will pay off with reward. Albright Institute for Archaeological Research. He went home and refused to eat anything. For example, what if you were playing baseball in your yard? To Naboth, it seemed wrong to give up his vineyard because the Levitical code allowed that "the inheritance of the children of Israel" might not "remove from tribe to tribe," but that everyone should "keep himself to the inheritance of the tribe of his fathers" (Num. The prophet Elijah found Ahab in the vineyard, where he had gone to take possession. woodridge school district 68 salary schedule; what was our lady of laus message When youre faced with trials, difficulties and hard places, think of all the good things you have. Even when the prophet Elijah gave up and ran away, God went after Him. I am merciful and very patient with My people. So that's why Naboth was so opposed to Ahab's deal. Ray Dillard pointed to Leviticus 25 for the answer: "Because the land represented the fruit of the nation's redemption, God commanded that it remain in the hands of the families to whom it was originally allotted. Plot 90 Kanjokya Street Phone: 0705228456 E-mail: info@gradesplus.ug Company About Us Our Team Privacy Policy Terms of Use. The majority consisted of a rectangular treading floor with a rectangular vat, similar to the Jezreel winery, and were usually located outside of a village and cut into the edge of the bedrock outcrop next to the fields. An extensive survey of 117 wine treading areas southwest of Jezreel was conducted in the 1960s. He proposed to Naboth to give him a better in exchange, or to obtain it by purchase; but the owner declined to part with it. He was depressed he threw a pity party. Read More. The king would owe him one.. And that is exactly how King Ahab looked! The Bible Journey | King Ahab seizes Naboth's vineyard | Chased him out of the palace | Repented | Laughed | Threw a spear at him |. I keep My promises to My people forever, but I also punish anyone who sins. Say: Lets try to picture this scene. Why did Naboth refuse to sell his vineyard to King Ahab? Hes dead! So Ahab immediately went down to the vineyard of Naboth to claim it. A Wicked Queen Is Punished. Choose Justice - United Church of Christ Children screamed; women shrieked; and men moved about in confusion. In Area K, a particularly impressive installation was carved into the limestone bedrock at the foot of the hill of Jezreel, north-east of the area excavated in the 1990s, and directly south of a large fertile terrace that sloped towards the spring of Jezreel. So you must pay for his life with yours. The ancient site of Jezreel was built on a rocky spur in the foothills of Mount Gilboa, overlooking the fertile Jezreel Valley, which was named after it. She even stamped it with the Kings seal to make it look official. The irony is that she would falsely accuse a man of cursing God when she had spent her entire life cursing God, and even murdering His prophets. 36:7,9, So shall not the inheritance of the children of Israel remove from tribe to tribe . Naboth could have lived richly by selling his vineyard, but the word of the Lord meant more to him than earthly riches, and he stood firm. [16] Although we dont have textual evidence of quite such lavish entertaining in ancient Israel, wine also flowed freely at the Israelite capital, Samaria. A person with a residence in one place and a vineyard in another is a wealthy person, and one might imagine that such a person lived in the capital city, Samaria. When he heard Naboths decision, he went home and threw himself down on his couch, turned his face to the wall and refused to eat. - Exodus 34:b-7a CEV. A modern rendering of Naboth's vineyard - Matthew Vandagriff, 2019 We will see that this is going to cause a whole lot of trouble! Careers Workplace and Religion Columnists, Recreation Outdoors and Religion Columnists, Religious Music and Entertainment Columnists, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The key to understanding the passage is found in 1 Kings 21:3: But Naboth replied, The LORD forbid that I should give you the inheritance of my ancestors.. His words are smoother than butter. They stoned him to death. Why did Naboth not take King Ahabs offer? She asked what had made him so upset. Say: A vineyard is land that is used to grow grapes. The Lord has done exactly what He promised through His servant Elijah." why did naboth refuse to sell his vineyard - canorthrup.com . The ball went right through your neighbors window, but no one was home at your neighbors, so you hid the bat and didnt say a word. One day Ahab asked Naboth to sell him the vineyard because it was very near the . Strangely, the biblical narrative relates that Ahab wished to purchase the vineyard in order to turn it into a vegetable garden but this makes no sense when we know the importance of viticulture at that time and likely points to it having been a later addition to the narrative. Verse 2 tells us thats what he wanted with the vineyard. He forgets who God is and what God is really like. Answer Naboth's story in the Bible ( 1 Kings 21) involves the downfall of the wicked king Ahab of Israel and his infamous wife, Jezebel. The Story of the Anonymous Scouts, Modified by the Book of Numbers, Jezreel: A Military City and the Location of Jehus Coup, A square rock-cut treading floor measuring 3.2 meters on each side. She had him falsely accused and stoned to death. Copyright 1995, 1996, 1998 by International Bible Society / Used by permission of IBS-STL. She received her Ph.D. from Tel Aviv University. Failing to honor God is, in the end, the real injustice from which all other kinds come. window.location.replace(""); The law provided that the land could be leased for a period, but that it could never be sold outright (Leviticus 25:13-15).. We must understand that a half-truth is not the truth at all. why did naboth refuse to sell his vineyard - reklamcnr.com We are to fight injustices such as false accusations as we are able. (Solved) Give five reasons why David was successful as a King of Israel. Covetousness is a dreadful sin, yet sometimes even the Lord 's people sulk when they cannot have their own way! Application: There are many times in our lives when we may be tempted not to tell the whole truth. The piece of dirt on which his vineyard sat was that apportioned to his family by God himself when Israel took possession of the land of promise. Ask: What was wrong with Ahabs answer? He refused because the land belonged to the whole family. (One writer says, Black ink never wrote a more evil plot on white paper). 15 As soon as Jezebel got their message, she told Ahab, "Now you can have the vineyard Naboth refused to sell. Application: In todays story, we see that God is just, and He is also loving. This is the story. It was a woman who suggested to Haman that he build a gallows on which to hang Mordecai; it was a woman who told Job (in the midst of his suffering) to curse God and die. The Story of Naboth's Vineyard and the Ancient Winery in Jezreel Naboth refused because he was faithful to God since the Israelites were expected to be faithful to God therefore selling the vineyard implied that he was faithful. Later, your mom came and asked, Honey, did you see what happened to the neighbors window? Since your eyes were closed, you quickly reply, No. You may not have seen it, but you certainly knew what happened. Vineyards. Naboth said to Ahab, 1 Kings 21:3, The Lord forbid it me, that I should give the inheritance of my fathers unto thee. Naboth rightly refused to sell the land or to swap it for a better vineyard.
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